{"id":637,"date":"2025-09-10T12:46:03","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T09:46:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/destek.narhost.com\/?p=637"},"modified":"2026-09-14T20:30:50","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T17:30:50","slug":"almalinux-cpanel-kurulumu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/almalinux-cpanel-kurulumu\/","title":{"rendered":"AlmaLinux cPanel Kurulumu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"kb-dogrulama\">Son g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme: Eyl\u00fcl 2026 \u00b7 AlmaLinux 9 resm\u00ee dok\u00fcman\u0131na g\u00f6re<\/p>\n<div id=\"hizli-cozum\" class=\"ai-box ai-box--cozum\">\n<p class=\"ai-box-title\">H\u0131zl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/p>\n<p><strong>AlmaLinux cPanel kurulumu<\/strong> tek bir resmi script ile yap\u0131l\u0131r: sunucuyu g\u00fcncelleyip sunucu ad\u0131n\u0131 (FQDN) ayarlars\u0131n\u0131z, SELinux&#8217;u kapat\u0131p yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z, ard\u0131ndan <code>screen<\/code> i\u00e7inde kurulum beti\u011fini \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p WHM&#8217;e ilk kez giri\u015f yapars\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sunucuyu g\u00fcncelleyin ve <code>hostnamectl<\/code> ile FQDN ayarlay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>SELinux&#8217;u <code>disabled<\/code> yap\u0131p sunucuyu yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><code>screen<\/code> a\u00e7\u0131p resmi kurulum beti\u011fini \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n: <code>curl -o latest -L https:\/\/securedownloads.cpanel.net\/latest &amp;&amp; sh latest<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>Kurulum bitince <code>https:\/\/sunucu-ip:2087<\/code> adresinden WHM&#8217;e giri\u015f yap\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"kb-uyg\">\n<tr>\n<th>Panel<\/th>\n<td>cPanel\/WHM (resmi kurulum beti\u011fi)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Sistem<\/th>\n<td>AlmaLinux 8 ya da 9, temiz kurulum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Yetki<\/th>\n<td>Sunucunuzun root kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Narhost \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc<\/th>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/vps-sunucu\" title=\"Narhost VPS Sunucu paketleri\">VPS Sunucu<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"kb-once\">\n<p class=\"label\">Ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sunucu <strong>temiz bir AlmaLinux 8 ya da 9 kurulumu<\/strong> olsun; \u00fczerinde \u00f6nceden Apache, Nginx, MySQL\/MariaDB ya da ba\u015fka bir kontrol paneli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Sunucunun <strong>statik, herkese a\u00e7\u0131k bir IP adresi<\/strong> ve buna \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclen bir alan ad\u0131 (FQDN) olsun; lisans bu IP&#8217;ye ba\u011flan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>En az 1 GB RAM (ClamAV kullanacaksan\u0131z 3 GB \u00f6nerilir) ve <code>\/usr\/local\/cpanel<\/code> i\u00e7in ek 5 GB dahil en az 20 GB bo\u015f disk alan\u0131 olsun.<\/li>\n<li>cPanel lisans\u0131n\u0131z haz\u0131r olsun ya da destek talebiyle temin edin; ba\u011flant\u0131 kopmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 <code>screen<\/code> ya da <code>tmux<\/code> kurulu olsun.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>AlmaLinux cPanel kurulumu ne i\u015fe yarar, lisans nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/h2>\n<p>cPanel\/WHM, sunucudaki hesap, alan ad\u0131, e-posta ve veritaban\u0131 y\u00f6netimini taray\u0131c\u0131 \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fctmenizi sa\u011flayan \u00fccretli bir kontrol panelidir. <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.cpanel.net\/installation-guide\/install\/\" title=\"cPanel &#038; WHM resmi kurulum dok\u00fcmantasyonu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cPanel&#8217;in resmi kurulum dok\u00fcmantasyonuna g\u00f6re<\/a> AlmaLinux 8&#8217;de cPanel &amp; WHM 110 ve sonras\u0131, AlmaLinux 9&#8217;da ise 114 ve sonras\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcmler desteklenir. Lisans sunucunun IP adresine ba\u011flan\u0131r; betik ge\u00e7erli bir lisans bulamazsa k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bir deneme s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcyle devam eder. Kal\u0131c\u0131 lisans temini ve g\u00fcncel fiyat i\u00e7in rakam burada yaz\u0131lmaz, s\u00fcre\u00e7 <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/submitticket.php\" title=\"Narhost destek talebi olu\u015ftur\">destek talebi<\/a> \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Kurulumun resmi bir kald\u0131rma arac\u0131 yoktur; panelden vazge\u00e7mek istedi\u011finizde sunucuyu yeniden kurman\u0131z gerekir. Bu y\u00fczden kurulum yaln\u0131zca <strong>temiz, ba\u015fka bir web sunucusu ya da panel i\u00e7ermeyen<\/strong> bir sunucuda yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"nh-sema\"><img src=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/almalinux-cpanel-kurulumu-sema-narhost.webp\" alt=\"AlmaLinux cPanel kurulumu ak\u0131\u015f \u015femas\u0131 \u2014 g\u00fcncelleme, FQDN, SELinux, kurulum beti\u011fi ve WHM ilk giri\u015f ad\u0131mlar\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"500\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>AlmaLinux cPanel kurulumu be\u015f ana ad\u0131mda \u00f6zetlenir: sistemi g\u00fcncelleme, sunucu ad\u0131n\u0131 ayarlama, SELinux&#x27;u kapatma, kurulum beti\u011fini \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma ve WHM&#x27;e ilk giri\u015f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Ad\u0131m ad\u0131m kurulum<\/h2>\n<ol class=\"kb-adimlar\">\n<li><strong>Sunucuyu g\u00fcncelleyin ve gerekli paketleri kurun.<\/strong> SSH ile root olarak ba\u011flan\u0131p sistemi g\u00fcncelleyin, ard\u0131ndan Perl ve <code>screen<\/code>&#8216;i kurun.\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">dnf update -y\ndnf install perl wget screen -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: paket listesi g\u00fcncellenir, &#8220;Complete!&#8221; mesaj\u0131yla biter; \u00e7ekirdek g\u00fcncellendiyse sunucuyu yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sunucu ad\u0131n\u0131 (FQDN) ayarlay\u0131n.<\/strong> Kurulum ge\u00e7erli bir alan ad\u0131 bi\u00e7iminde hostname ister.\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">hostnamectl set-hostname sunucu.ornek.com<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: <code>hostnamectl<\/code> komutu yeni ad\u0131 &#8220;Static hostname&#8221; sat\u0131r\u0131nda g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>SELinux&#8217;u devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131n.<\/strong> cPanel &amp; WHM, SELinux etkinken kurulmaz ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaz.\n<div class=\"warn-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Dikkat<\/p>\n<p>Bu ad\u0131m g\u00fcvenlik ayar\u0131n\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirir ve yeniden ba\u015flatma gerektirir; devam etmeden \u00f6nce sunucuda ba\u015fka kritik bir servis olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olun.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">nano \/etc\/selinux\/config\n# Dosyada SELINUX sat\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 SELINUX=disabled yap\u0131p kaydedin\nreboot<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: yeniden ba\u015flatt\u0131ktan sonra <code>getenforce<\/code> komutu &#8220;Disabled&#8221; d\u00f6ner.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kurulum beti\u011fini <code>screen<\/code> i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n.<\/strong> Kurulum uzun s\u00fcrer; ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131z kopsa da <code>screen<\/code> oturumu arka planda devam eder.\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">screen -S kurulum\ncd \/home\ncurl -o latest -L https:\/\/securedownloads.cpanel.net\/latest\nsh latest<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: ekranda paket kurulum sat\u0131rlar\u0131 akar; ba\u011flant\u0131 koparsa <code>screen -r kurulum<\/code> ile ayn\u0131 oturuma geri d\u00f6nersiniz.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>WHM&#8217;e ilk kez giri\u015f yap\u0131n.<\/strong> Kurulum bitince taray\u0131c\u0131dan ba\u011flan\u0131n: <code>https:\/\/sunucu-ip-adresi:2087<\/code>.\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: root bilgilerinizle &#8220;Initial WHM Setup&#8221; sihirbaz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r; burada lisans, ad sunucusu ve e-posta do\u011frulamas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlars\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ad sunucular\u0131n\u0131 ve AutoSSL&#8217;i ayarlay\u0131n.<\/strong> WHM &gt; Basic WebHost Manager Setup&#8217;tan kendi ad sunucular\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 (\u00f6r. <code>ns1.ornek.com<\/code>, <code>ns2.ornek.com<\/code>) tan\u0131mlay\u0131n; WHM &gt; SSL\/TLS &gt; Manage AutoSSL&#8217;den otomatik sertifikay\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131n.\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: yeni a\u00e7\u0131lan bir hesab\u0131n alan ad\u0131 AutoSSL ile k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00fccretsiz sertifika al\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>G\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131nda y\u00f6netim portlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/strong>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=2087\/tcp\nfirewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=2083\/tcp\nfirewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=2096\/tcp\nfirewall-cmd --reload<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: <code>firewall-cmd --list-ports<\/code> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 port da listelenir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Do\u011frulama<\/h2>\n<div class=\"success-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Sonu\u00e7<\/p>\n<p>WHM ana ekran\u0131nda s\u00fcr\u00fcm numaras\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor ve <code>https:\/\/sunucu-ip:2083<\/code> adresi cPanel giri\u015f ekran\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131yorsa kurulum tamamlanm\u0131\u015f demektir. Komut sat\u0131r\u0131ndan <code>\/usr\/local\/cpanel\/cpanel -V<\/code> ile s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc de do\u011frulayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>H\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmediyse<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hostname hatas\u0131.<\/strong> Kurulum ge\u00e7ersiz sunucu ad\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131 veriyorsa <code>hostnamectl<\/code> ile ayarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ad\u0131n nokta i\u00e7erdi\u011finden ve <code>\/etc\/hosts<\/code>&#8216;ta sunucu IP&#8217;sine e\u015flendi\u011finden emin olun.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mevcut Apache, Nginx ya da MySQL \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fmas\u0131.<\/strong> Betik \u00f6nceden kurulu bir web sunucusu ya da veritaban\u0131 bulursa durur; \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fan paketleri kald\u0131r\u0131p temiz sunucuda yeniden deneyin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yetersiz disk alan\u0131.<\/strong><code>df -h \/usr\/local\/cpanel<\/code> ile kontrol edin; kurulum ve g\u00fcncellemeler i\u00e7in ek 5 GB gerekir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lisans bulunamad\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131.<\/strong> IP&#8217;ye tan\u0131ml\u0131 bir lisans yoksa kurulum ge\u00e7ici bir deneme s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcyle devam eder; kal\u0131c\u0131 lisans i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/submitticket.php\" title=\"Narhost destek talebi olu\u015ftur\">destek talebi a\u00e7\u0131n<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"cta-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Narhost deste\u011fi<\/p>\n<p>Talebe \u015funlar\u0131 ekleyin: sunucu IP adresiniz, kurulum beti\u011finin durdu\u011fu sat\u0131r\u0131n tam metni, <code>hostnamectl<\/code> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131 ve denedi\u011finiz ad\u0131mlar.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"cta-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/submitticket.php\" title=\"Narhost destek talebi olu\u015ftur\">Destek talebi a\u00e7<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"kb-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"label\">Sonraki ad\u0131mlar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/vps-vds-ilk-kurulum-rehberi\/\" title=\"VPS VDS Sunucu \u0130lk Kurulum Rehberi - Narhost Destek\">VPS VDS Sunucu \u0130lk Kurulum Rehberi (konu merkezi)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/vps-server\/\" title=\"VPS ve VDS sunucu y\u00f6netimi kartlar\u0131 \u2014 Narhost Destek\">Sunucu y\u00f6netimi kartlar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/almalinux-plesk-panel-kurulumu\/\" title=\"AlmaLinux Plesk panel kurulumu \u2014 Narhost Destek\">Plesk kurmay\u0131 m\u0131 tercih edersiniz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/sunucuya-ssh-ile-nasil-baglanilir\/\" title=\"SSH ile sunucuya nas\u0131l ba\u011flan\u0131l\u0131r \u2014 Narhost Destek\">SSH ile sunucuya ba\u011flanma<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/konsol-baglantisi-ile-sunucuya-nasil-erisilir\/\" title=\"Konsol ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ile sunucuya eri\u015fim \u2014 Narhost Destek\">SSH \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmazsa konsol ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/plesk-panel-nedir\/\" title=\"Plesk panel nedir, cPanel ile fark\u0131 \u2014 Narhost Blog\">cPanel mi Plesk mi, karar rehberi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"kb-faq\">\n<h2>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<h3>AlmaLinux cPanel kurulumu \u00fccretsiz mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r, cPanel \u00fccretli bir lisansla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; betik lisanss\u0131z sunucuda k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bir deneme s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcyle ba\u015flar. Kal\u0131c\u0131 lisans temini i\u00e7in destek talebi a\u00e7man\u0131z gerekir.<\/p>\n<h3>Kurulum ne kadar s\u00fcrer?<\/h3>\n<p>S\u00fcre sunucu performans\u0131na ve ba\u011flant\u0131 h\u0131z\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir; kurulum uzun s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in beti\u011fi <code>screen<\/code> ya da <code>tmux<\/code> i\u00e7inde ba\u015flatman\u0131z, ba\u011flant\u0131 kesilse bile i\u015flemin arka planda devam etmesini sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<h3>AlmaLinux 8 ve 9 aras\u0131nda kurulum farkl\u0131 m\u0131?<\/h3>\n<p>Ad\u0131mlar ayn\u0131d\u0131r; resmi dok\u00fcmana g\u00f6re AlmaLinux 8 cPanel &amp; WHM 110 ve sonras\u0131yla, AlmaLinux 9 ise 114 ve sonras\u0131yla desteklenir.<\/p>\n<h3>Mevcut bir web sunucusu varken kurulum yap\u0131labilir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Betik Apache, Nginx, MySQL\/MariaDB gibi servisleri tespit ederse durur; kurulum yaln\u0131zca temiz bir sunucuda yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AlmaLinux cPanel kurulumu tek bir resmi script ile yap\u0131l\u0131r: sunucu g\u00fcncelleme, FQDN ve SELinux ayar\u0131, screen i\u00e7inde kurulum beti\u011fi ve WHM&#8217;e ilk giri\u015f; \u00f6n ko\u015fullar, s\u0131k hatalar ve do\u011frulama ad\u0131mlar\u0131yla.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[95,96],"class_list":["post-637","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vps-server","tag-almalinux","tag-cpanel"],"meta_box":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=637"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/637\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":845,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/637\/revisions\/845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}