{"id":562,"date":"2025-09-10T16:28:53","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T13:28:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/destek.narhost.com\/?p=562"},"modified":"2026-09-14T23:02:42","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T20:02:42","slug":"fortigate-sifresi-nasil-sifirlanir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/fortigate-sifresi-nasil-sifirlanir\/","title":{"rendered":"Fortigate \u015eifresi Nas\u0131l S\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r (Co-location)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"kb-dogrulama\">Son g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme: Eyl\u00fcl 2026 \u00b7 Fortinet FortiOS resm\u00ee dok\u00fcman\u0131na g\u00f6re<\/p>\n<div id=\"hizli-cozum\" class=\"ai-box ai-box--cozum\">\n<p class=\"ai-box-title\">H\u0131zl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fortigate \u015fifresi nas\u0131l s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r<\/strong> sorusunun y\u00f6netici parolas\u0131 t\u00fcm\u00fcyle kayboldu\u011funda tek g\u00fcvenli yan\u0131t\u0131 <code>maintainer<\/code> hesab\u0131d\u0131r: cihaza konsol kablosuyla fiziksel ba\u011flan\u0131r, cihaz\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131r ve a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015ftan hemen sonra bu \u00f6zel hesapla girip yeni parolay\u0131 belirlersiniz.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Cihaza konsol (RJ45\u2013DB9 ya da USB konsol) kablosuyla ba\u011flan\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Cihaz\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131n ve a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f tamamlan\u0131r tamamlanmaz giri\u015f sat\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 bekleyin.<\/li>\n<li>Kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 olarak <code>maintainer<\/code> yaz\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Parola olarak <code>bcpb<\/code> \u00f6nekinin ard\u0131ndan cihaz\u0131n seri numaras\u0131n\u0131 (b\u00fcy\u00fck harflerle) girin.<\/li>\n<li>Giri\u015f yapt\u0131ktan sonra y\u00f6netici (<code>admin<\/code>) parolas\u0131n\u0131 yeniden belirleyin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"kb-uyg\">\n<tr>\n<th>Panel<\/th>\n<td>FortiGate konsolu (CLI)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Sistem<\/th>\n<td>Co-location&#8217;daki FortiGate donan\u0131m\u0131 (m\u00fc\u015fteriye ait)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Yetki<\/th>\n<td>Cihaza fiziksel\/konsol eri\u015fim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>Narhost \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc<\/th>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/co-location\" title=\"Co-Location - Narhost\">Co-Location<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"kb-once\">\n<p class=\"label\">Ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cihaza konsol ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 kurabilmelisiniz; <code>maintainer<\/code> y\u00f6ntemi yaln\u0131zca yerel konsolda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r, SSH ya da web aray\u00fcz\u00fcnde ge\u00e7mez.<\/li>\n<li>Cihaz\u0131n seri numaras\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131r edin (etikette ya da faturada yazar); parola bu numaradan \u00fcretilir.<\/li>\n<li>Co-location&#8217;da cihaz sizindir; fiziksel eri\u015fim ya da konsol y\u00f6nlendirmesi i\u00e7in gerekiyorsa Narhost&#8217;tan kabinde i\u015flem talep edin.<\/li>\n<li>Yaln\u0131z parola de\u011fi\u015fecekse yap\u0131land\u0131rma korunur; ancak <code>maintainer<\/code> baz\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerde kapat\u0131labildi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6nce kapal\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olun.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Fortigate \u015eifresi Nas\u0131l S\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r \u2014 maintainer Hesab\u0131 Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar<\/h2>\n<p>FortiGate cihazlar\u0131nda <code>admin<\/code> parolas\u0131 kayboldu\u011funda web aray\u00fcz\u00fcnden ya da SSH&#8217;tan s\u0131f\u0131rlama yap\u0131lamaz; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc giri\u015f i\u00e7in zaten o parola gerekir. Fortinet bu \u00e7\u0131kmaz i\u00e7in <code>maintainer<\/code> ad\u0131nda \u00f6zel bir kurtarma hesab\u0131 tan\u0131mlar. Bu hesap yaln\u0131zca cihaz\u0131n yerel konsolundan ve yaln\u0131zca yeniden ba\u015flatman\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lan k\u0131sa bir zaman aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ge\u00e7erlidir; uzaktan eri\u015fime kapal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece cihaza fiziksel olarak ula\u015fabilen ki\u015fi parolay\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlayabilir, ama a\u011f \u00fczerinden bir sald\u0131rgan bu yolu kullanamaz.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.fortinet.com\/document\/fortigate\/7.4.0\/administration-guide\/927649\/resetting-a-lost-admin-password\" title=\"FortiGate kay\u0131p y\u00f6netici parolas\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlama - Fortinet resmi dok\u00fcmantasyonu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fortinet&#8217;in resm\u00ee dok\u00fcman\u0131na g\u00f6re<\/a> parola, <code>bcpb<\/code> \u00f6neki ile cihaz\u0131n seri numaras\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fiminden olu\u015fur ve seri numaras\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck harflerle yaz\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130\u015flem tamamlan\u0131nca yeni bir y\u00f6netici parolas\u0131 atars\u0131n\u0131z; yap\u0131land\u0131rman\u0131n geri kalan\u0131 (aray\u00fczler, kurallar) oldu\u011fu gibi kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"nh-sema\"><img src=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/fortigate-sifresi-nasil-sifirlanir-sema-narhost.webp\" alt=\"Fortigate \u015fifresi nas\u0131l s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r \u2014 konsol, yeniden ba\u015flatma, maintainer giri\u015fi ve yeni parola ak\u0131\u015f\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"500\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>Konsola ba\u011flan\u0131n, cihaz\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131n, maintainer hesab\u0131yla girip yeni y\u00f6netici parolas\u0131 atay\u0131n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h2>Ad\u0131m Ad\u0131m: Fortigate Parolas\u0131n\u0131 S\u0131f\u0131rlama<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Konsola Ba\u011flan\u0131n<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"kb-adimlar\">\n<li>Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 cihaz\u0131n <strong>CONSOLE<\/strong> portuna konsol kablosuyla ba\u011flay\u0131n ve bir terminal program\u0131nda ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131n. Varsay\u0131lan konsol ayarlar\u0131 genelde <code>9600 baud, 8 veri biti, parite yok, 1 durdurma biti<\/code> \u015feklindedir.\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: terminalde cihaz\u0131n giri\u015f (login) istemi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>2. Cihaz\u0131 Yeniden Ba\u015flat\u0131n<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"kb-adimlar\">\n<li>Cihaz\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131n (g\u00fc\u00e7 d\u00fc\u011fmesi ya da elektrik kesip verme). A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f tamamlan\u0131p giri\u015f sat\u0131r\u0131 belirdi\u011fi anda haz\u0131r olun; <code>maintainer<\/code> yaln\u0131zca bu andan sonraki k\u0131sa aral\u0131kta kabul edilir.\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f mesajlar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan yeniden <code>login:<\/code> istemi gelir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>3. maintainer Hesab\u0131yla Girin<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"kb-adimlar\">\n<li>Kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 olarak <code>maintainer<\/code>, parola olarak <code>bcpb<\/code> ard\u0131ndan seri numaras\u0131n\u0131 girin. \u00d6rnek seri numaras\u0131 <code>FG100D3G14821201<\/code> i\u00e7in parola:\n<pre><code>login: maintainer\npassword: bcpbFG100D3G14821201<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: giri\u015f kabul edilir ve CLI komut istemi (<code>#<\/code>) a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"warn-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Dikkat<\/p>\n<p>Zaman aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131rsan\u0131z giri\u015f reddedilir; cihaz\u0131 tekrar yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131p giri\u015f istemi gelir gelmez <code>maintainer<\/code> yaz\u0131n. Seri numaras\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck harflerle ve bo\u015fluksuz girdi\u011finizden emin olun. <code>maintainer<\/code> hesab\u0131 yap\u0131land\u0131rmada kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa bu y\u00f6ntem \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaz; o durumda cihaz\u0131n yap\u0131land\u0131rma yede\u011finden ya da fabrika ayar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ften ilerlenir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>4. Yeni Y\u00f6netici Parolas\u0131 Atay\u0131n<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"kb-adimlar\">\n<li>CLI&#8217;de y\u00f6netici parolas\u0131n\u0131 yenileyin:\n<pre><code>config system admin\nedit admin\nset password YeniGucluParola\nend<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"kb-cikti\">Beklenen sonu\u00e7: <code>admin<\/code> hesab\u0131 yeni parolayla a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r; art\u0131k web aray\u00fcz\u00fc ve SSH&#8217;a bu parolayla girersiniz.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Do\u011frulama<\/h2>\n<div class=\"success-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Sonu\u00e7<\/p>\n<p>Yeni parolayla web aray\u00fcz\u00fcne ve SSH&#8217;a giri\u015f yapabiliyor, mevcut aray\u00fcz ve kural yap\u0131land\u0131rman\u0131z yerinde duruyorsa parola s\u0131f\u0131rlama ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Yeni parolay\u0131 g\u00fcvenli bir parola y\u00f6neticisinde saklay\u0131n ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse ikinci bir y\u00f6netici hesab\u0131 tan\u0131mlay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>H\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclmediyse<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>maintainer giri\u015fi kabul edilmiyor.<\/strong> Hesap kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilir ya da zaman aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ka\u00e7m\u0131\u015f olabilir; yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131p deneyin, olmuyorsa cihaz\u0131n sat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na\/Fortinet deste\u011fine ba\u015fvurun.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cihaza fiziksel ula\u015fam\u0131yorsunuz.<\/strong> Co-location kabininde i\u015flem i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/konsol-baglantisi-ile-sunucuya-nasil-erisilir\/\" title=\"Konsol ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ile sunucuya nas\u0131l eri\u015filir - Narhost Destek\">konsol eri\u015fimi<\/a> yolunu izleyin ve destek talebi a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sunucunuzun parolas\u0131n\u0131 da yenilemeniz gerekiyor.<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/sunucu-root-sifresi-nasil-sifirlanir\/\" title=\"Sunucu root \u015fifresi nas\u0131l s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r - Narhost Destek\">Sunucu root \u015fifresi s\u0131f\u0131rlama<\/a> ya da <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/windows-sunucu-sifresi-nasil-sifirlanir\/\" title=\"Windows sunucu \u015fifresi nas\u0131l s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r - Narhost Destek\">Windows sunucu \u015fifresi<\/a> kart\u0131na bak\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bir sald\u0131r\u0131 belirtisi var.<\/strong> Eri\u015fimi kapatt\u0131ktan sonra <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/web-sitesi-ve-sunucu-guvenligi-rehberi\/\" title=\"Web sitesi ve sunucu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi rehberi - Narhost Destek\">g\u00fcvenlik rehberini<\/a> izleyin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"cta-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Narhost deste\u011fi<\/p>\n<p>Co-location kabininizde konsol eri\u015fimi ya da fiziksel i\u015flem gerekiyorsa talebinize cihaz\u0131n kabin\/konumunu, seri numaras\u0131n\u0131 ve istedi\u011finiz i\u015flemi ekleyin; ekibimiz kabinde y\u00f6nlendirir.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"cta-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/submitticket.php\" title=\"Narhost destek talebi a\u00e7\">Destek talebi a\u00e7<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"kb-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"label\">Sonraki ad\u0131mlar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/guvenlik-duvari\/\" title=\"G\u00fcvenlik destek kategorisi - Narhost\">G\u00fcvenlik destek kategorisi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/sunucu-root-sifresi-nasil-sifirlanir\/\" title=\"Sunucu root \u015fifresi nas\u0131l s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r - Narhost Destek\">Sunucu root \u015fifresi s\u0131f\u0131rlama<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/konsol-baglantisi-ile-sunucuya-nasil-erisilir\/\" title=\"Konsol ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ile sunucuya nas\u0131l eri\u015filir - Narhost Destek\">Konsol ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ile sunucuya eri\u015fim<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/web-sitesi-ve-sunucu-guvenligi-rehberi\/\" title=\"Web sitesi ve sunucu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi rehberi - Narhost Destek\">Web sitesi ve sunucu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi rehberi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"kb-faq\">\n<h2>S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n<h3>Fortigate \u015fifresi nas\u0131l s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r, uzaktan yapabilir miyim?<\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. <code>maintainer<\/code> hesab\u0131 yaln\u0131zca cihaz\u0131n yerel konsolundan ve yeniden ba\u015flatman\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; SSH ya da web aray\u00fcz\u00fcnden eri\u015filemez. Bu, g\u00fcvenlik gere\u011fidir: parolay\u0131 yaln\u0131zca cihaza fiziksel ula\u015fabilen ki\u015fi s\u0131f\u0131rlayabilsin diye.<\/p>\n<h3>Parolay\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlarken yap\u0131land\u0131rmam silinir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca <code>admin<\/code> parolas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde aray\u00fczler, g\u00fcvenlik kurallar\u0131 ve di\u011fer ayarlar korunur. Yap\u0131land\u0131rma ancak fabrika ayar\u0131na d\u00f6nerseniz silinir; bu y\u00fczden \u00f6nce <code>maintainer<\/code> y\u00f6ntemi denenir.<\/p>\n<h3>maintainer hesab\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131yorsa ne yapar\u0131m?<\/h3>\n<p>Hesap yap\u0131land\u0131rmada kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilir. Bu durumda elinizdeki bir yap\u0131land\u0131rma yede\u011finden geri y\u00fckleme ya da cihaz\u0131 fabrika ayar\u0131na d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcp yede\u011fi y\u00fckleme gerekir; emin de\u011filseniz Fortinet deste\u011fine ya da cihaz sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131za ba\u015fvurun.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Co-location&#8217;daki FortiGate cihaz\u0131nda y\u00f6netici parolas\u0131 kayboldu\u011funda maintainer kurtarma hesab\u0131yla parolay\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlama: konsola ba\u011flanma, cihaz\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flatma, maintainer ile giri\u015f (bcpb \u00f6neki + seri numaras\u0131) ve yeni admin parolas\u0131 atama ad\u0131mlar\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,17],"tags":[80,81,84],"class_list":["post-562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-guvenlik-duvari","category-co-location","tag-guvenlik","tag-firewall","tag-fortigate"],"meta_box":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=562"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":814,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/562\/revisions\/814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}