{"id":2616,"date":"2026-09-29T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/?p=2616"},"modified":"2026-10-11T20:51:02","modified_gmt":"2026-10-11T17:51:02","slug":"sunucu-kiralamak-mi-satin-almak-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/sunucu-kiralamak-mi-satin-almak-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"Sunucu Kiralamak m\u0131 Sat\u0131n Almak m\u0131, Maliyet ve Sorumluluk"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ai-ozet\" class=\"ai-box\">\n<p class=\"ai-box-title\">K\u0131saca \u00f6zet<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sunucu kiralama, donan\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n veri merkezinde ayl\u0131k bedelle kullanmakt\u0131r; sat\u0131n almada ise donan\u0131m bedelinin yan\u0131na veri merkezi yeri, bant geni\u015fli\u011fi, elektrik, yedek par\u00e7a ve personel maliyeti eklenir.<\/li>\n<li>Donan\u0131m faturas\u0131 toplam sahip olma maliyetinin yaln\u0131zca bir kalemidir; kabin, g\u00fc\u00e7 ve ba\u011flant\u0131 giderleri sunucunun 3-5 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca her ay tekrar eder.<\/li>\n<li>Kiralamada disk, g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 ya da anakart ar\u0131zas\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fidir; sat\u0131n almada par\u00e7ay\u0131 bulmak, de\u011fi\u015ftirmek ve bu s\u00fcrede hizmeti ayakta tutmak sizin riskinizdir.<\/li>\n<li>Sat\u0131n almak \u00f6zel donan\u0131m gerekti\u011finde, y\u00fck y\u0131llarca sabit kalaca\u011f\u0131nda ya da mevzuat donan\u0131m\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetini \u015fart ko\u015ftu\u011funda mant\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r; bu durumda donan\u0131m co-location ile veri merkezine yerle\u015ftirilir.<\/li>\n<li>Kiralama nakit ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 korur, b\u00fcy\u00fcme belirsizken \u00f6l\u00e7eklemeyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve donan\u0131m eskidi\u011finde yeni nesle ge\u00e7i\u015fi bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine indirir.<\/li>\n<li>Narhost&#8217;ta fiziksel sunucu Equinix veri merkezinde, RAID destekli \u00e7oklu disk se\u00e7enekleri ve limitsiz trafikle kiralan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u015eirketinizin sunucu ihtiyac\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc ve masada iki teklif var: bir tedarik\u00e7iden donan\u0131m sat\u0131n almak ya da ayn\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fc ayl\u0131k bedelle kiralamak. Sat\u0131n alma teklifi ilk bak\u0131\u015fta daha ekonomik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc birka\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k kira toplam\u0131 donan\u0131m fiyat\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7er. Sunucu kiralama ile sat\u0131n alma aras\u0131ndaki ger\u00e7ek kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma ise donan\u0131m fiyat\u0131yla de\u011fil, o donan\u0131m\u0131 y\u0131llarca \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r tutman\u0131n toplam maliyeti ve sorumlulu\u011fuyla yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Sunucu Kiralama ile Sat\u0131n Alma Aras\u0131ndaki Temel Fark<\/h2>\n<p>Sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda sunucu \u015firketinizin demirba\u015f\u0131 olur. Nerede duraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, elektri\u011fini, internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, ar\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 ve be\u015f y\u0131l sonra ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 siz planlars\u0131n\u0131z. Kiralad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda donan\u0131m sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetindedir ve onun veri merkezinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; siz ayl\u0131k bedel \u00f6deyip sunucuyu kullan\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Fark yaln\u0131zca m\u00fclkiyette de\u011fil, riskin kimde durdu\u011fundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Sunucu kiralama modelinde donan\u0131m, veri merkezi ortam\u0131 ve a\u011f sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fundad\u0131r. Sunucunun i\u00e7indeki i\u015fletim sistemi, yaz\u0131l\u0131m ve veriler ise iki modelde de sizindir. Yani sat\u0131n almak size yaz\u0131l\u0131m taraf\u0131nda ek bir kontrol vermez; ek olarak getirdi\u011fi \u015fey donan\u0131m ve tesis y\u00fck\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<h2>Sat\u0131n Alman\u0131n G\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyen Kalemleri<\/h2>\n<p>Donan\u0131m teklifinde i\u015flemci, bellek ve disk yazar. Sunucuyu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in gereken di\u011fer kalemler teklifte yoktur:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Veri merkezi yeri.<\/strong> Sunucunun ofiste de\u011fil, kesintisiz g\u00fc\u00e7 ve so\u011futma olan bir kabinde durmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu genellikle co-location s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle kiralanan kabin alan\u0131 demektir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bant geni\u015fli\u011fi ve IP adresi.<\/strong> Ba\u011flant\u0131 ve kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z IP adresleri ayr\u0131 faturalan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Elektrik ve so\u011futma.<\/strong> Sunucunun \u00e7ekti\u011fi g\u00fc\u00e7 artt\u0131k\u00e7a kabin maliyeti de artar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yedek par\u00e7a.<\/strong> Disk ve g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 gibi ar\u0131zalanmas\u0131 ola\u011fan par\u00e7alar\u0131 elde tutmak ya da h\u0131zl\u0131 tedarik yolu kurmak gerekir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Personel ve uzaktan el hizmeti.<\/strong> Donan\u0131ma fiziksel m\u00fcdahale gerekti\u011finde veri merkezine giden biri ya da \u00fccretli uzaktan el hizmeti gerekir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yenileme.<\/strong> Garanti s\u00fcresi bitti\u011finde ve donan\u0131m eskidi\u011finde yeni yat\u0131r\u0131m d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc ba\u015flar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Toplam Sahip Olma Maliyeti Kalem Kalem<\/h2>\n<p>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo rakam vermeden kalemleri ve her kalemin iki modelde kimde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Kendi hesab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yaparken her sat\u0131ra bir tutar yaz\u0131p 3 ve 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k toplamlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak en do\u011fru y\u00f6ntemdir.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Maliyet kalemi<\/th>\n<th>Sat\u0131n alma<\/th>\n<th>Kiralama<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Donan\u0131m bedeli<\/td>\n<td>Pe\u015fin ya da kredili, tek seferde<\/td>\n<td>Ayl\u0131k bedelin i\u00e7inde<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Veri merkezi yeri (kabin)<\/td>\n<td>Ayr\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme, her ay<\/td>\n<td>Ayl\u0131k bedelin i\u00e7inde<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bant geni\u015fli\u011fi ve IP<\/td>\n<td>Ayr\u0131 faturalan\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>Pakete g\u00f6re dahil ya da ek hizmet<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Elektrik ve so\u011futma<\/td>\n<td>T\u00fcketime g\u00f6re, her ay<\/td>\n<td>Ayl\u0131k bedelin i\u00e7inde<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ar\u0131za ve yedek par\u00e7a<\/td>\n<td>Sizin maliyetiniz ve riskiniz<\/td>\n<td>Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Personel ve uzaktan el<\/td>\n<td>Sizin ekibiniz ya da \u00fccretli hizmet<\/td>\n<td>Donan\u0131m taraf\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Amortisman ve yenileme<\/td>\n<td>3-5 y\u0131lda bir yeni yat\u0131r\u0131m<\/td>\n<td>Yeni nesle ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fme de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<figure class=\"nh-sema\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sunucu-kiralamak-mi-satin-almak-mi-sema-narhost.webp\" alt=\"sunucu kiralama ile sat\u0131n alma aras\u0131ndaki toplam sahip olma maliyeti kalemlerini ve karar ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u015fema\" width=\"1200\" height=\"500\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>Donan\u0131m, tesis, ar\u0131za riski ve donan\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fc \u00fczerinden kiralama ile sat\u0131n alma aras\u0131nda karar verme ad\u0131mlar\u0131.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Amortisman ve 3-5 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Donan\u0131m \u00d6mr\u00fc<\/h2>\n<p>Sat\u0131n al\u0131nan sunucu bir duran varl\u0131kt\u0131r; muhasebede bedeli tek seferde gider yaz\u0131lmaz, amortisman yoluyla birka\u00e7 y\u0131la yay\u0131l\u0131r. Kira bedeli ise \u00f6dendi\u011fi d\u00f6nemin gideridir. Hangi oran\u0131n ve s\u00fcrenin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 mevzuata ve \u015firketinizin durumuna ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; bu hesab\u0131 mali m\u00fc\u015favirinizle yapman\u0131z gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Teknik \u00f6m\u00fcr taraf\u0131nda sunucular genellikle 3 ile 5 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda ana i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcrenin sonunda garanti biter, yedek par\u00e7a bulmak zorla\u015f\u0131r, ayn\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcketimiyle \u00e7ok daha fazla i\u015f yapan yeni nesil donan\u0131m piyasaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olur. Sat\u0131n alma karar\u0131 verirken ilk yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n yan\u0131na be\u015finci y\u0131l\u0131n yenileme yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da yazmak gerekir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"highlight-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Bilgi<\/p>\n<p>Sunucu kiralama bedelini sat\u0131n alma fiyat\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken ayn\u0131 s\u00fcreyi kullan\u0131n. 36 ayl\u0131k kira toplam\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca donan\u0131m fiyat\u0131yla de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 36 ay\u0131n kabin, elektrik, ba\u011flant\u0131 ve olas\u0131 ar\u0131za maliyetleriyle birlikte kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Ar\u0131za Oldu\u011funda Kim Ne Yapar<\/h2>\n<p>Sunucu donan\u0131m\u0131nda en s\u0131k ar\u0131zalanan par\u00e7a disktir. RAID yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131 disklerden biri bozuldu\u011funda verinin di\u011fer disklerde ya\u015famaya devam etmesini sa\u011flar; Linux&#8217;taki yaz\u0131l\u0131msal RAID&#8217;in nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/admin-guide\/md.html\" title=\"Linux \u00e7ekirde\u011fi RAID dok\u00fcmantasyonu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Linux \u00e7ekirde\u011finin RAID dok\u00fcmantasyonunda<\/a> g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. RAID ar\u0131zay\u0131 sessizce kar\u015f\u0131lar ama bozulan diskin yine de de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z sunucuda bu de\u011fi\u015fim sizin i\u015finizdir: uyumlu diski bulmak, veri merkezine gitmek ya da uzaktan el hizmeti istemek ve dizinin yeniden kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 izlemek. Bu s\u00fcre boyunca sunucu tek diskle, yani yedeksiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Kiral\u0131k sunucuda donan\u0131m ar\u0131zas\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fundad\u0131r; siz ar\u0131zay\u0131 bildirir, par\u00e7a de\u011fi\u015fimini sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya b\u0131rak\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<div class=\"warn-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Dikkat<\/p>\n<p>RAID yedek de\u011fildir. Yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla silinen bir dosya ya da fidye yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u015fifreledi\u011fi bir veritaban\u0131, RAID dizisindeki t\u00fcm disklere ayn\u0131 anda yaz\u0131l\u0131r. Sunucuyu sat\u0131n alsan\u0131z da kiralasan\u0131z da ayr\u0131 bir yedekleme plan\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Sat\u0131n Almak Ne Zaman Mant\u0131kl\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Sat\u0131n alma \u00fc\u00e7 durumda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar. Birincisi \u00f6zel donan\u0131m ihtiyac\u0131d\u0131r: belirli bir grafik i\u015flemci, \u00f6zel depolama kart\u0131 ya da sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n standart paketlerinde bulunmayan bir yap\u0131land\u0131rma. \u0130kincisi uzun vadeli sabit y\u00fckt\u00fcr: be\u015f y\u0131l boyunca ayn\u0131 kapasiteyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131ndan emin oldu\u011funuz, b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir bir i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fc. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc mevzuat ya da denetim \u015fart\u0131d\u0131r: baz\u0131 kurumlar verinin kendi m\u00fclkiyetindeki donan\u0131mda durmas\u0131n\u0131 ister.<\/p>\n<p>Bu durumlarda sat\u0131n al\u0131nan donan\u0131m ofiste de\u011fil, veri merkezinde durmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kendi sunucunuzu profesyonel bir tesise yerle\u015ftirip g\u00fc\u00e7, so\u011futma ve ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 kiralaman\u0131n nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fini <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/co-location-nedir\/\" title=\"Co-location Nedir \u2014 Narhost Blog\">co-location nedir yaz\u0131s\u0131nda<\/a> bulabilirsiniz. Tesis se\u00e7erken g\u00fc\u00e7 ve so\u011futma yedeklili\u011fini tan\u0131mlayan <a href=\"https:\/\/uptimeinstitute.com\/tiers\" title=\"Uptime Institute Tier Classification System\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Uptime Institute Tier s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131<\/a> iyi bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<h2>Kiralamak Ne Zaman Mant\u0131kl\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>B\u00fcy\u00fcmeniz belirsizse, nakdinizi donan\u0131ma ba\u011flamak istemiyorsan\u0131z ya da ekibinizde donan\u0131ma fiziksel m\u00fcdahale edecek kimse yoksa sunucu kiralama daha az risklidir. Yeni bir projeye ba\u015flarken ihtiyac\u0131n bir y\u0131l sonra ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmek zordur; kiral\u0131k sunucuda kapasiteyi ihtiya\u00e7 netle\u015ftik\u00e7e b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz.<\/p>\n<p>Kiralamaya karar vermeden \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekten donan\u0131m\u0131n tamam\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da sorun. Bir\u00e7ok i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fc sanal sunucuda rahat\u00e7a \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; VPS, VDS ve bulut sunucu se\u00e7eneklerini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/vps-mi-vds-mi-bulut-sunucu-mu\/\" title=\"VPS mi VDS mi Bulut Sunucu mu \u2014 Narhost Blog\">VPS mi VDS mi bulut sunucu mu rehberi<\/a> bu soruyu cevaplar. Fiziksel donan\u0131m e\u015fi\u011finin sinyalleri ise <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/fiziksel-sunucu-ne-zaman-gerekir\/\" title=\"Fiziksel Sunucu Ne Zaman Gerekir \u2014 Narhost Blog\">fiziksel sunucu ne zaman gerekir yaz\u0131s\u0131nda<\/a> s\u0131ralan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<div class=\"senaryo-block\">\n<p class=\"label\">\u00d6rnek senaryo<\/p>\n<p>Orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli bir lojistik firmas\u0131, depo y\u00f6netim yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in iki sunucu sat\u0131n almay\u0131 planl\u0131yordu. Mali ekip teklifleri 60 ayl\u0131k tabloya d\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde kabin kiras\u0131, elektrik, ba\u011flant\u0131, yedek disk ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l bitince sona eren garantiyi de ekledi. Firma iki fiziksel sunucuyu kiralad\u0131 ve donan\u0131m ar\u0131zas\u0131 riskini sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya b\u0131rakt\u0131. \u0130kinci y\u0131lda yaz\u0131l\u0131m yeni bir mod\u00fcl ekledi\u011finde bellek y\u00fckseltmesi yat\u0131r\u0131m onay\u0131 beklemeden yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Narhost&#8217;ta Fiziksel Sunucu Kiralama<\/h2>\n<p>Narhost&#8217;un fiziksel sunucular\u0131 Equinix veri merkezinde bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Paketlerde RAID destekli \u00e7oklu disk yap\u0131land\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve limitsiz trafik bulunur; RAM, i\u015flemci ve depolama gibi kaynaklar\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7 do\u011frultusunda y\u00fckseltmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Donan\u0131m\u0131n tamam\u0131 tek m\u00fc\u015fteriye ayr\u0131l\u0131r, payla\u015f\u0131m yoktur. G\u00fcncel paketleri ve donan\u0131m se\u00e7eneklerini <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/fiziksel-sunucu\" title=\"Narhost Fiziksel Sunucu paketleri\">fiziksel sunucu sayfas\u0131nda<\/a> g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>Donan\u0131m ve veri merkezi sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131dayken sunucunun i\u00e7indeki i\u015fletim sistemi, g\u00fcvenlik ayarlar\u0131 ve uygulamalar sizin sorumlulu\u011funuzdad\u0131r. Sunucuyu teslim ald\u0131ktan sonra yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken g\u00fcvenlik ad\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/web-sitesi-ve-sunucu-guvenligi-rehberi\/\" title=\"Web Sitesi ve Sunucu G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Rehberi \u2014 Narhost Destek Merkezi\">web sitesi ve sunucu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi rehberine<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"success-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Sonu\u00e7<\/p>\n<p>Sunucu kiralama, donan\u0131m ve tesis riskini sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya b\u0131rak\u0131p nakdinizi i\u015finize ay\u0131rman\u0131n yoludur. Sat\u0131n almak ise \u00f6zel donan\u0131m, y\u0131llarca de\u011fi\u015fmeyecek bir y\u00fck ya da m\u00fclkiyet \u015fart\u0131 oldu\u011funda anlam kazan\u0131r ve beraberinde co-location, yedek par\u00e7a ve yenileme plan\u0131n\u0131 getirir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Kontrol Listesi, Karar Vermeden \u00d6nce<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"kontrol-listesi\">\n<li>Sat\u0131n alma ve kiralama tekliflerini ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre (36 ve 60 ay) \u00fczerinden kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Sat\u0131n alma taraf\u0131na kabin, elektrik, bant geni\u015fli\u011fi ve IP kalemlerini ekleyin.<\/li>\n<li>Garanti s\u00fcresini ve garanti bittikten sonra yedek par\u00e7a tedarikini sorun.<\/li>\n<li>Donan\u0131m ar\u0131zas\u0131nda veri merkezine kimin gidece\u011fini belirleyin.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fcn 3-5 y\u0131l boyunca sabit mi kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fcyecek mi oldu\u011funu tahmin edin.<\/li>\n<li>Mevzuat ya da m\u00fc\u015fteri s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi donan\u0131m m\u00fclkiyeti \u015fart\u0131 getiriyor mu kontrol edin.<\/li>\n<li>Amortisman ve kira giderinin muhasebe etkisini mali m\u00fc\u015favirinizle konu\u015fun.<\/li>\n<li>Her iki modelde de sunucu d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda duran bir yedekleme plan\u0131 haz\u0131rlay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"kb-faq\">\n<h2>S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n<h3>Sunucu kiralama uzun vadede sat\u0131n almaktan daha m\u0131 pahal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<p>Yaln\u0131zca donan\u0131m fiyat\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rsan\u0131z \u00f6yle g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir. Sat\u0131n alma taraf\u0131na kabin kiras\u0131, elektrik, bant geni\u015fli\u011fi, yedek par\u00e7a, personel ve be\u015f y\u0131lda bir yenileme eklendi\u011finde fark ya kapan\u0131r ya da tersine d\u00f6ner. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre ve ayn\u0131 kalemlerle yapmak gerekir.<\/p>\n<h3>Sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m sunucuyu ofiste \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilir miyim?<\/h3>\n<p>Teknik olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr ama \u00f6nerilmez. Ofiste kesintisiz g\u00fc\u00e7, yedekli so\u011futma, birden fazla internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ve fiziksel g\u00fcvenlik bulunmaz. Bir elektrik kesintisi ya da tek hat ar\u0131zas\u0131 sitenizi saatlerce kapatabilir. Sat\u0131n al\u0131nan sunucunun yeri genellikle co-location ile bir veri merkezidir.<\/p>\n<h3>Kiral\u0131k sunucuda donan\u0131m ar\u0131zalan\u0131rsa ne olur?<\/h3>\n<p>Kiral\u0131k sunucuda donan\u0131m sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya aittir ve ar\u0131za giderme sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fundad\u0131r. Siz ar\u0131zay\u0131 destek talebiyle bildirirsiniz. RAID yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131 varsa tek disk ar\u0131zas\u0131nda sunucu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam eder, bozulan disk de\u011fi\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n<h3>Kiralanan fiziksel sunucunun y\u00f6netimi kimde?<\/h3>\n<p>Donan\u0131m ve veri merkezi sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131dad\u0131r; i\u015fletim sistemi g\u00fcncellemesi, g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131, kontrol paneli ve uygulamalar ise sunucuyu kiralayan taraf\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fundad\u0131r. Y\u00f6netim y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc tamamen devretmek istiyorsan\u0131z y\u00f6netilen bir hosting paketi daha uygun olur.<\/p>\n<h3>Kiralad\u0131\u011f\u0131m sunucunun kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 sonradan art\u0131rabilir miyim?<\/h3>\n<p>Kiralaman\u0131n avantajlar\u0131ndan biri budur. Bellek, disk ya da i\u015flemci ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z artt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fckseltme ya da daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir modele ge\u00e7i\u015f yeni bir sat\u0131n alma b\u00fct\u00e7esi gerektirmez. G\u00fcncel y\u00fckseltme se\u00e7enekleri i\u00e7in sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfas\u0131na ya da destek ekibine ba\u015fvurabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0130lgili bir karar i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/sunucu-odasi-mi-veri-merkezi-mi\/\" title=\"Sunucu Odas\u0131 m\u0131 Veri Merkezi mi, \u015eirket Sunucusu Nerede Durmal\u0131 \u2014 Narhost Blog\">sunucu odas\u0131 m\u0131 veri merkezi mi<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da okuyun.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cta-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Narhost&#8217;ta<\/p>\n<p>Fiziksel sunucular\u0131m\u0131z Equinix veri merkezinde, RAID destekli \u00e7oklu disk se\u00e7enekleri ve limitsiz trafikle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; donan\u0131m\u0131n tamam\u0131 yaln\u0131zca size ayr\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"cta-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/fiziksel-sunucu\" title=\"Narhost Fiziksel Sunucu paketleri\">Fiziksel sunucu paketlerini incele<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sunucu kiralama, donan\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n veri merkezinde ayl\u0131k bedelle kullanmakt\u0131r; sat\u0131n almada donan\u0131m bedelinin yan\u0131na veri merkezi yeri, bant geni\u015fli\u011fi, elektrik, yedek par\u00e7a ve personel maliyeti eklenir. Hangi durumda hangisinin mant\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu bu rehberde.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2617,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sunucu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2616"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2616\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3022,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2616\/revisions\/3022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}