{"id":2576,"date":"2026-09-27T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/?p=2576"},"modified":"2026-10-05T20:50:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T17:50:38","slug":"hosting-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/hosting-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Hosting Nedir, Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar ve Hangi T\u00fcr\u00fc Size Uygun"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ai-ozet\" class=\"ai-box\">\n<p class=\"ai-box-title\">K\u0131saca \u00f6zet<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hosting nedir sorusunun k\u0131sa cevab\u0131: sitenizin dosyalar\u0131n\u0131, veritaban\u0131n\u0131 ve e-postalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn her saati internete a\u00e7\u0131k bir sunucuda tutan kiral\u0131k bar\u0131nd\u0131rma hizmetidir.<\/li>\n<li>Ziyaret\u00e7i alan ad\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda DNS bu ad\u0131 sunucunun IP adresine \u00e7evirir, taray\u0131c\u0131 o sunucuya ba\u011flan\u0131r ve sayfay\u0131 ister; hosting bu zincirin son halkas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Alan ad\u0131 ile hosting iki ayr\u0131 hizmettir: alan ad\u0131 adresi, hosting ise o adreste duran i\u00e7eri\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131r; ikisinden biri eksikse site a\u00e7\u0131lmaz.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130lk kurumsal sitesini a\u00e7an k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir i\u015fletme i\u00e7in payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 hosting \u00e7o\u011fu zaman yeterlidir; VPS, VDS, bulut ve fiziksel sunucu \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131m ya da y\u00fcksek trafik gerekti\u011finde devreye girer.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u00f6netim y\u00fck\u00fc t\u00fcre g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir: payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131, WordPress ve kurumsal hostingte sunucu bak\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131dad\u0131r, VPS ve VDS&#8217;te i\u015fletim sistemi dahil sunucunun i\u00e7i sizdedir.<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6nce t\u00fcr\u00fc belirleyin, paketi sonra se\u00e7in; paket se\u00e7imi site say\u0131s\u0131, e-posta hesab\u0131 ve kaynak ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan ayr\u0131 bir karard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Kafenizin, at\u00f6lyenizin ya da muhasebe b\u00fcronuzun sitesini a\u00e7maya karar verdiniz. Alan ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131n\u0131z, tasar\u0131m\u0131 yapacak ki\u015fiyle anla\u015ft\u0131n\u0131z, sonra biri &#8220;hosting de laz\u0131m&#8221; dedi ve teklif listesinde payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131, kurumsal, VPS, bulut gibi on farkl\u0131 isim belirdi. Hosting nedir, alan ad\u0131ndan fark\u0131 ne, bu t\u00fcrlerden hangisi bir i\u015fletme sitesi i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten gerekli? Cevab\u0131 anlaman\u0131n en k\u0131sa yolu, bir sayfan\u0131n ziyaret\u00e7inin ekran\u0131na nas\u0131l ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir kez ba\u015ftan sona izlemektir.<\/p>\n<h2>Hosting nedir, asl\u0131nda ne kiralars\u0131n\u0131z<\/h2>\n<p>Bir web sitesi, sonu\u00e7ta bir klas\u00f6r dolusu dosya ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman bir veritaban\u0131d\u0131r. Bu dosyalar\u0131n ziyaret\u00e7iye a\u00e7\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in kesintisiz elektrikle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, y\u00fcksek kapasiteli a\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 ve s\u00fcrekli a\u00e7\u0131k bir bilgisayarda durmas\u0131 gerekir. Hosting nedir sorusunun teknik cevab\u0131 budur: veri merkezindeki b\u00f6yle bir sunucunun disk alan\u0131n\u0131, i\u015flemci ve bellek pay\u0131n\u0131, a\u011f ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131 y\u00f6neten yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 kiralars\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p>Sunucunun \u00fczerinde bir web sunucusu yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; taray\u0131c\u0131dan gelen iste\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131lar ve istenen sayfay\u0131 geri g\u00f6nderir. Bu yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n g\u00f6revini <a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Learn_web_development\/Howto\/Web_mechanics\/What_is_a_web_server\" title=\"What is a web server \u2014 MDN Web Docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MDN&#8217;in web sunucusu a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda<\/a> ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Paketin i\u00e7inde genellikle bir y\u00f6netim paneli, e-posta hizmeti, veritaban\u0131, SSL sertifikas\u0131 ve yedekleme de bulunur; yani yaln\u0131z disk de\u011fil, sitenin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken b\u00fct\u00fcn altyap\u0131y\u0131 kiralam\u0131\u015f olursunuz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"highlight-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Bilgi<\/p>\n<p>Alan ad\u0131 ile hosting s\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Alan ad\u0131, insanlar\u0131n hat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 adrestir; hosting ise o adreste duran sitenin fiziksel olarak bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerdir. \u0130kisi ayn\u0131 firmadan al\u0131nmak zorunda de\u011fildir, ama alan ad\u0131n\u0131n DNS kay\u0131tlar\u0131 hosting sunucusunu g\u00f6stermelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Bir site nas\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r, alan ad\u0131ndan sunucuya giden yol<\/h2>\n<p>Ziyaret\u00e7i taray\u0131c\u0131ya alan ad\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda arka planda birka\u00e7 ad\u0131m saniyeden k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede tamamlan\u0131r. \u00d6nce taray\u0131c\u0131, alan ad\u0131n\u0131n hangi IP adresine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k geldi\u011fini DNS&#8217;e sorar. Bu soru alan ad\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131tl\u0131 oldu\u011fu ad sunucular\u0131na (nameserver) ula\u015f\u0131r; ad sunucusu A kayd\u0131nda yazan IP adresini d\u00f6ner. Taray\u0131c\u0131 bu adresteki sunucuya ba\u011flan\u0131r, SSL varsa \u015fifreli ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 kurar ve sayfay\u0131 ister.<\/p>\n<p>Sunucu taraf\u0131nda web sunucusu iste\u011fi al\u0131r. Site WordPress gibi PHP ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsa PHP devreye girer, veritaban\u0131ndan i\u00e7eri\u011fi okur, sayfay\u0131 olu\u015fturur ve taray\u0131c\u0131ya g\u00f6nderir. Taray\u0131c\u0131 gelen HTML&#8217;i, g\u00f6rselleri ve stil dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 birle\u015ftirip ekrana basar. B\u00fct\u00fcn ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n genel resmini <a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Learn_web_development\/Getting_started\/Web_standards\/How_the_web_works\" title=\"How the web works \u2014 MDN Web Docs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MDN&#8217;in &#8220;web nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r&#8221; rehberi<\/a> de ayn\u0131 s\u0131rayla anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu zincirin pratik bir sonucu var: hosting sat\u0131n almak siteyi tek ba\u015f\u0131na yay\u0131na almaz. Alan ad\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ad sunucular\u0131n\u0131 hosting sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n verdi\u011fi adreslere y\u00f6nlendirmeniz gerekir. Bu i\u015flemin panelde nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/destek\/nameserver-nasil-degistirilir\/\" title=\"Nameserver Nas\u0131l De\u011fi\u015ftirilir \u2014 Narhost Destek Merkezi\">nameserver de\u011fi\u015ftirme rehberinde<\/a> ad\u0131m ad\u0131m bulabilirsiniz; de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131lmas\u0131 birka\u00e7 saat s\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>\n<h2>Hosting t\u00fcrleri ve kime uygun olduklar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>T\u00fcrlerin hepsi ayn\u0131 i\u015fi yapar: siteyi sunucuda tutup ziyaret\u00e7iye a\u00e7ar. Fark, kayna\u011f\u0131n ka\u00e7 ki\u015fiyle payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sunucuyu kimin y\u00f6netti\u011finde ve ihtiya\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ne kadar geni\u015fleyebildi\u011finde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo yedi yayg\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc bu \u00fc\u00e7 eksende kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>T\u00fcr<\/th>\n<th>Kime uygun<\/th>\n<th>Sunucu y\u00f6netimi<\/th>\n<th>\u00d6l\u00e7eklenme<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 (web) hosting<\/td>\n<td>Kurumsal tan\u0131t\u0131m sitesi, blog, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck katalog<\/td>\n<td>Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131da<\/td>\n<td>\u00dcst pakete ge\u00e7i\u015fle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>WordPress hosting<\/td>\n<td>WordPress ile kurulan siteler<\/td>\n<td>Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131da, WordPress ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla<\/td>\n<td>\u00dcst pakete ge\u00e7i\u015fle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kurumsal hosting<\/td>\n<td>Birden \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 ve e-posta hesab\u0131 olan \u015firketler<\/td>\n<td>Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131da<\/td>\n<td>\u00dcst pakete ge\u00e7i\u015fle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Reseller hosting<\/td>\n<td>M\u00fc\u015fterilerine site bar\u0131nd\u0131ran ajans ve serbest \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar<\/td>\n<td>Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131da, alt hesaplar sizde<\/td>\n<td>Hesap ve kaynak kotas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclerek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VPS \/ VDS<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131m, y\u00fcksek trafik, k\u00f6k eri\u015fimi isteyen projeler<\/td>\n<td>Sizde (root eri\u015fimi)<\/td>\n<td>\u00c7ekirdek, RAM ve disk art\u0131r\u0131larak<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bulut sunucu<\/td>\n<td>Y\u00fck\u00fc dalgal\u0131, esnek kaynak isteyen projeler<\/td>\n<td>Sizde<\/td>\n<td>Kaynak havuzundan esnek b\u00fcy\u00fcme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fiziksel sunucu<\/td>\n<td>Donan\u0131m\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 isteyen yo\u011fun i\u015f y\u00fckleri<\/td>\n<td>Sizde<\/td>\n<td>Donan\u0131m y\u00fckseltme ya da ek sunucu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<figure class=\"nh-sema\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hosting-nedir-sema-narhost.webp\" alt=\"hosting nedir sorusunu alan ad\u0131, DNS ve sunucu ak\u0131\u015f\u0131yla g\u00f6steren \u015fema\" width=\"1200\" height=\"500\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>Ziyaret\u00e7inin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan ad\u0131 DNS ile IP adresine \u00e7evrilir, taray\u0131c\u0131 hosting sunucusuna ba\u011flan\u0131r ve sayfa geri g\u00f6nderilir.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 hosting neden \u00e7o\u011fu ilk site i\u00e7in yeterli<\/h2>\n<p>Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 hostingte tek bir g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc sunucu, \u00e7ok say\u0131da m\u00fc\u015fteri hesab\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Her hesaba belirli bir i\u015flemci, bellek ve disk giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f pay\u0131 ayr\u0131l\u0131r; CloudLinux gibi bir katman bu paylar\u0131 hesap baz\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rlar ve bir kom\u015funun y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn sizi bo\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131 engeller. Narhost&#8217;un payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 paketlerinde bu pay, pakete g\u00f6re 1 ile 4 \u00e7ekirdek ve 1 ile 4 GB bellek aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130lk kurumsal site i\u00e7in bu fazlas\u0131yla yeterlidir. Tan\u0131t\u0131m sayfalar\u0131, ileti\u015fim formu, birka\u00e7 y\u00fcz \u00fcr\u00fcnl\u00fck katalog ya da haftada iki yaz\u0131 yay\u0131mlanan bir blog, payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 bir hesab\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 zorlamaz. Sunucunun g\u00fcncellemesi, g\u00fcvenlik yamalar\u0131 ve web sunucusu ayarlar\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131da oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in sizin tek i\u015finiz siteyle ilgilenmektir. Hangi noktada bunun yetmeyip sanal sunucuya ge\u00e7mek gerekti\u011fini <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/paylasimli-hosting-mi-vps-mi\/\" title=\"Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 Hosting mi VPS mi \u2014 Narhost Blog\">payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 hosting mi VPS mi<\/a> kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ele ald\u0131k.<\/p>\n<div class=\"senaryo-block\">\n<p class=\"label\">\u00d6rnek senaryo<\/p>\n<p>Bursa&#8217;da mobilya \u00fcreten alt\u0131 ki\u015filik bir at\u00f6lye ilk sitesini a\u00e7\u0131yor. Sitede 12 sayfa, 180 \u00fcr\u00fcn g\u00f6rseli ve bir teklif formu var; ayda yakla\u015f\u0131k 3.000 ziyaret\u00e7i bekleniyor ve alt\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n her biri alan ad\u0131 uzant\u0131l\u0131 e-posta istiyor. Bu tablo i\u00e7in VPS kiralay\u0131p i\u015fletim sistemi g\u00fcncellemesiyle u\u011fra\u015fmak gereksiz y\u00fck olur. Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 ya da kurumsal bir hosting paketi siteyi, e-postalar\u0131 ve SSL&#8217;i tek panelden y\u00f6netmeye yeter. \u0130ki y\u0131l sonra \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i sat\u0131\u015fa ge\u00e7ip stok entegrasyonu eklendi\u011finde t\u00fcr yeniden de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>VPS, VDS, bulut ve fiziksel sunucu ne zaman devreye girer<\/h2>\n<p>Sanal sunucu (VPS ya da VDS) size tek bir makine gibi davranan, k\u00f6k eri\u015fimli bir ortam verir. \u0130stedi\u011finiz i\u015fletim sistemini kurar, \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r, sunucu ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 kendiniz belirlersiniz. Bunun bedeli y\u00f6netimdir: g\u00fcncellemeler, g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 ve yedekleme sizin sorumlulu\u011funuza ge\u00e7er. Narhost&#8217;ta VPS ve VDS y\u00f6netimsiz sunulur; altyap\u0131 ve a\u011f sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131dad\u0131r, sunucunun i\u00e7i sizdedir.<\/p>\n<p>Bulut sunucu, kayna\u011f\u0131 daha esnek bir havuzdan al\u0131r ve dalgal\u0131 y\u00fckte i\u015fe yarar. Fiziksel sunucu ise donan\u0131m\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 size ay\u0131r\u0131r; yo\u011fun veritaban\u0131 i\u015fleri ya da donan\u0131m d\u00fczeyinde yal\u0131t\u0131m gereken durumlar i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir i\u015fletmenin ilk sitesinde bu \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcre ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmas\u0131 nadirdir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"warn-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Dikkat<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olsun&#8221; diyerek ilk siteye sanal sunucu almak s\u0131k yap\u0131lan bir hatad\u0131r. Y\u00f6netimsiz bir sunucuda g\u00fcncellemesi yap\u0131lmayan i\u015fletim sistemi, payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 hostingteki bak\u0131ml\u0131 bir sunucudan daha savunmas\u0131z h\u00e2le gelir. Sunucu y\u00f6netecek biri yoksa g\u00fc\u00e7 de\u011fil, risk sat\u0131n alm\u0131\u015f olursunuz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Hosting paketinin i\u00e7inde ba\u015fka neler gelir<\/h2>\n<p>Hosting nedir diye soruldu\u011funda \u00e7o\u011fu zaman yaln\u0131z disk alan\u0131 akla gelir, oysa paketin g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015fe en \u00e7ok dokunan k\u0131sm\u0131 ek hizmetlerdir. Alan ad\u0131 uzant\u0131l\u0131 e-posta hesaplar\u0131, \u00fccretsiz SSL sertifikas\u0131, MySQL veritabanlar\u0131, dosya y\u00f6neticisi ve tek t\u0131kla WordPress kurulumu \u00e7o\u011fu pakette haz\u0131r gelir. Y\u00f6netim paneli Linux taraf\u0131nda genellikle cPanel, Windows taraf\u0131nda Plesk&#8217;tir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130\u015fletim sistemi de t\u00fcr\u00fcn bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. PHP ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f siteler, WordPress ve benzeri yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar Linux \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; ASP.NET ile geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir uygulama ise Windows sunucu ister. Sitenizin hangi dille yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyorsan\u0131z tasar\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131za sorun; fark\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/linux-hosting-nedir\/\" title=\"Linux Hosting Nedir \u2014 Narhost Blog\">Linux hosting nedir<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131nda.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u00fcr belli olduktan sonra paket nas\u0131l se\u00e7ilir<\/h2>\n<p>Hangi t\u00fcr\u00fcn size uygun oldu\u011funu belirledikten sonra ayn\u0131 t\u00fcr i\u00e7inde paket se\u00e7mek ayr\u0131 bir karard\u0131r: ka\u00e7 site yay\u0131nlanacak, ka\u00e7 e-posta hesab\u0131 gerekecek, disk ve inode ne kadar tutacak, b\u00fct\u00e7e nerede duruyor. Bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleri tek tek tartan karar \u00e7er\u00e7evesi <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/hosting-nasil-secilir\/\" title=\"Hosting Nas\u0131l Se\u00e7ilir \u2014 Narhost Blog\">hosting nas\u0131l se\u00e7ilir rehberinde<\/a> yer al\u0131yor; burada tekrar etmek yerine oraya b\u0131rak\u0131yoruz. Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 pakette ba\u015flamak isteyenler i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/web-hosting\" title=\"Narhost Web Hosting paketleri\">web hosting paketleri<\/a> iyi bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131.<\/p>\n<div class=\"success-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Sonu\u00e7<\/p>\n<p>Hosting nedir sorusunun \u00f6z\u00fc, sitenin s\u00fcrekli a\u00e7\u0131k bir sunucuda bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrler kayna\u011f\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ve y\u00f6netim y\u00fck\u00fcne g\u00f6re ayr\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130lk sitesini a\u00e7an k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir i\u015fletme i\u00e7in payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 ya da kurumsal hosting do\u011fru ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7t\u0131r; sunucu y\u00f6netimi gerektiren t\u00fcrler, ger\u00e7ek bir teknik ihtiya\u00e7 do\u011fdu\u011funda g\u00fcndeme gelir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>T\u00fcr\u00fc belirlemeden \u00f6nce kontrol listesi<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"kontrol-listesi\">\n<li>Alan ad\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve DNS y\u00f6netimine eri\u015febildi\u011finizi do\u011frulay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Sitenin hangi yaz\u0131l\u0131mla kurulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenin: WordPress, haz\u0131r PHP yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ya da ASP.NET.<\/li>\n<li>Alan ad\u0131 uzant\u0131l\u0131 ka\u00e7 e-posta hesab\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Sunucuyu y\u00f6netecek teknik biri olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcr\u00fcst\u00e7e de\u011ferlendirin.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130lk y\u0131l i\u00e7in bekledi\u011finiz ayl\u0131k ziyaret\u00e7i say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kabaca tahmin edin.<\/li>\n<li>Yedeklerin nerede tutuldu\u011funu ve geri y\u00fcklemenin nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya sorun.<\/li>\n<li>Mevcut bir siteniz varsa ta\u015f\u0131ma i\u015finin kim taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 netle\u015ftirin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"kb-faq\">\n<h2>S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n<h3>Alan ad\u0131 ald\u0131m, hosting nedir ve neden ayr\u0131ca gerekiyor?<\/h3>\n<p>Alan ad\u0131 yaln\u0131zca adrestir, arkas\u0131nda i\u00e7erik yoktur. Sitenin dosyalar\u0131, veritaban\u0131 ve e-postalar\u0131 bir sunucuda durmal\u0131d\u0131r; hosting bu sunucu alan\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Alan ad\u0131n\u0131n DNS kay\u0131tlar\u0131 hosting sunucusunu g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde ziyaret\u00e7i adresi yaz\u0131nca sitenize ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3>Siteyi kendi bilgisayar\u0131mda bar\u0131nd\u0131rabilir miyim?<\/h3>\n<p>Teknik olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn, ama pratik de\u011fil. Bilgisayar\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcn her saati a\u00e7\u0131k kalmas\u0131, sabit bir IP adresi, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir y\u00fckleme h\u0131z\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenlik yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekir. Elektrik ya da internet kesildi\u011finde site de kapan\u0131r. Veri merkezindeki bir sunucu bu sorunlar\u0131n hepsini sizin yerinize \u00e7\u00f6zer.<\/p>\n<h3>Hosting firmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirirsem sitem kapan\u0131r m\u0131?<\/h3>\n<p>Do\u011fru s\u0131rayla yap\u0131l\u0131rsa kapanmaz. \u00d6nce site ve e-postalar yeni sunucuya kopyalan\u0131r, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 test edilir, en son alan ad\u0131n\u0131n ad sunucular\u0131 yeni adrese \u00e7evrilir. DNS yay\u0131l\u0131rken eski sunucu birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131k tutulursa ziyaret\u00e7i kesinti g\u00f6rmez.<\/p>\n<h3>Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 hosting g\u00fcvenli mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Hesaplar birbirinden yal\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve sunucu bak\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131da oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece g\u00fcvenlidir. Risk \u00e7o\u011funlukla sitenin kendisinden gelir: g\u00fcncellenmeyen eklentiler, zay\u0131f \u015fifreler, eski PHP s\u00fcr\u00fcmleri. Bu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fczenli takip eden bir payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 hesap, bak\u0131ms\u0131z bir sanal sunucudan daha korunakl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3>WordPress i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 bir WordPress hosting \u015fart m\u0131?<\/h3>\n<p>\u015eart de\u011fil. WordPress, PHP ve MySQL destekleyen her Linux hostingte \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. WordPress paketleri kurulum, g\u00fcncelleme ve yedekleme gibi i\u015fleri kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran ara\u00e7larla gelir; kaynak s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman e\u015fde\u011fer web hosting paketiyle ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Karar, bu ara\u00e7lara ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re verilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 k\u00fcmede s\u0131k sorulan bir ba\u015fka soru <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/bir-hosting-birden-fazla-domain\/\" title=\"Bir Hosting Paketinde Birden Fazla Site Bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131 \u2014 Narhost Blog\">bir hosting paketinde birden fazla site bar\u0131nd\u0131rmak<\/a>; ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ayr\u0131 yaz\u0131da ele ald\u0131k.<\/p>\n<p>Bu kararla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir soru daha var: <a href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/statik-web-sitesi-nedir\/\" title=\"Statik Web Sitesi Nedir, Hosting Gerekir mi \u2014 Narhost Blog\">statik web sitesi ve hosting ihtiyac\u0131<\/a> ayr\u0131 bir yaz\u0131da anlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cta-box\">\n<p class=\"label\">Narhost&#8217;ta<\/p>\n<p>Web hosting paketlerinde NVMe disk, \u00fccretsiz SSL, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e cPanel ve ba\u015fka firmadan \u00fccretsiz ta\u015f\u0131ma standart gelir; 7\/24 destek ekibimiz ilk kurulumda da yan\u0131n\u0131zdad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"cta-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/narhost.com\/web-hosting\" title=\"Narhost Web Hosting paketleri\">Web hosting paketlerini incele<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hosting nedir sorusunun k\u0131sa cevab\u0131: sitenizin dosyalar\u0131n\u0131, veritaban\u0131n\u0131 ve e-postalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn her saati internete a\u00e7\u0131k bir sunucuda tutan kiral\u0131k bar\u0131nd\u0131rma hizmetidir. Alan ad\u0131ndan sunucuya giden yol ve 7 hosting t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kime uygun oldu\u011fu bu rehberde.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2577,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hosting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2576"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2955,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2576\/revisions\/2955"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/narhost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}